It is the third oldest in the United Kingdom, surpassed only by the Dukes of Norfolk and Somerset. William was undoubtedly named in honour of his father and his grandfather, William Beckford (1760-1844). The cost of repairs far outstripped the familys wealth, much of it squandered during the 19thcentury. For the ice hockey team, see, Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, Duke of Newcastle upon Tyne and Newcastle-under-Lyne, Robert de Beaumont, 3rd Earl of Leicester, James Hamilton, 2nd Marquess of Hamilton, 1st Earl of Cambridge, James Hamilton, 3rd Marquess of Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Cambridge, James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Cambridge, William Hamilton, 2nd Duke of Hamilton, 3rd Earl of Cambridge, James Hamilton, 4th Duke of Hamilton, 1st Duke of Brandon, James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Hamilton, 2nd Duke of Brandon, James Hamilton, 6th Duke of Hamilton, 3rd Duke of Brandon, James Hamilton, 7th Duke of Hamilton, 4th Duke of Brandon, Douglas Hamilton, 8th Duke of Hamilton, 5th Duke of Brandon, Archibald Hamilton, 9th Duke of Hamilton, 6th Duke of Brandon, Alexander Hamilton, 10th Duke of Hamilton, 7th Duke of Brandon, William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton, 8th Duke of Brandon, William Alexander Louis Stephen Douglas-Hamilton, 12th Duke of Hamilton, 9th Duke of Brandon, 8th Earl of Selkirk, Alfred Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 13th Duke of Hamilton, 10th Duke of Brandon, 9th Earl of Selkirk, Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton, 11th Duke of Brandon, Angus Alan Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 15th Duke of Hamilton, 12th Duke of Brandon, Alexander Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, 13th Duke of Brandon, James Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, Baron Selkirk of Douglas, Dissertation upon "heirs male,": when used as a clause of remainder in grants of Scotch peerages, with some incidental discussions, "The Scots peerage: Founded on Wood's ed. Woman and man smiling in a gallery with glass cases out of focus.. Help protect remarkable objects and be the first to hear about the stories they hold. He was made duke of Hamilton in April 1643 and seven months later was forced by the Covenanters to flee to England. He bought 22 Arlington Street in St James, London from Henry Somerset, 7th Duke of Beaufort for 60,000. Comments have been closed on this article. Joining the very best of decorative European art from the last 500 years, its installation was the culmination of two years hard work by our conservators and curators. Anne also employed William Morgan, a leading London woodcarver who had worked on the Chapel Royal at the Palace of Holyroodhouse, to decorate the interiors of the newly-built Palace. Her Spencer property was inherited by the 9th Duke in 1771, and the Rochford estate in Suffolk eventually passed to the 10th Duke (d. 1852) on the death of the 5th Earl of Rochford in 1830. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The supporters are: on either side an Antelope Argent armed unguled ducally gorged and chained Or. The 11th duke also developed into a major collector of old silver and other antiquities. Like his father before him, William was a lavish spender. In the mid nineteenth century the family moved to Lennoxlove House in East Lothian, which remains the residence of the current Duke. Born 1740, died 1819. The 12th dukes expenditure increased the Hamiltons debts to around 1.5 million. Only two enormous house sales in 1882 and 1919 saved the Hamilton fortune. It was also in Italy that Alexander cultivated the belief that he was the true heir to the Scottish throne. Annes State Rooms were furnished with imported black marble and embellished with more intricate woodwork. The first Duke of Hamilton was created in 1643. contact IPSO here, 2001-2023. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Ever the rogue though, Douglas left the contents of Hamilton Palace itself to his illegitimate daughter with actress Harriet Pye Bennett. Although viewed with suspicion by the British government, James significantly improved the Hamilton properties and estates with the help of the leading Scottish architect William Adam. His final flourish to the palace in the 1840s was a double staircase of hand-polished Irish black marble which cost more than 10,000 at the time almost 500,000 today. James, 1st Duke of Hamilton. The wedding party then returned to Lennoxlove, owned by the duke, where guests enjoyed an acrobatic display from a Bulldog aircraft. There are 30 Dukes in the UK today. Doctor Who Worlds of Wonder will explore the science behind the global hit television series Doctor Who and give fans a chance to experience the Doctors adventures from a scientific perspective. In addition, Miss Rutherford, 34, became the Duchess of Hamilton upon wedding the Duke. Not even a year later, William fled to Holland in exile. The arms of the current Duke of Hamilton and Brandon are: quarterly: 1st and 4th grand quarters: quarterly: 1st and 4th, Gules three Cinquefoils Ermine (for Hamilton); 2nd and 3rd, Argent a Lymphad with the sails furled proper flagged Gules (for Arran); 2nd and 3rd grand quarters: Argent a Heart Gules imperially crowned Or on a Chief Azure three Mullets of the first (for Douglas). It is the senior dukedom in that Peerage (except for the Dukedom of Rothesay held by the Sovereign's eldest son), and as such its holder is the Premier Peer of Scotland, as well as being head of both the House of Hamilton and the House of Douglas. Born 1658, died 1712. We had plans to be in the walled garden outside but that had to be abandoned and we were in the big house. Please contact us to see how we might be able to assist. After Napoleons defeat, he became an ardent admirer of the Emperors favourite sister, Princess Pauline Borghese, and offered much help financial and otherwise to the family. He is survived by his third wife, Kay Hamilton . Hamilton Palace in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, had been the family's seat from 1695. [15][19] In 1688, he resigned the Earldom of Selkirk and the Lordship of Daer and Shortcleuch, and those titles were regranted to his second son, with a special remainder designed to prevent them becoming merged with the Dukedom. Our woodlands are managed on a continuous cover principle. The couple had announced their engagement last March, and were married by the Rev Neil Gardner - originally from Dunbar - at the same church where the Queen's granddaughter, Zara Phillips, will marry English rugby player Mike Tindall in July. He married Sophie Ann Rutherford (1976) 7 May 2011 in Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom. Returning four years later, Douglas was a handsome, incurable romantic and risked the wrath of his family by marrying Elizabeth Anne Burrell, the fourth daughter of a barrister. This information will help us make improvements to the website. On 9 July 1698, the 3rd Duchess resigned all her titles in favour of her eldest son, James, Earl of Arran, who thereby succeeded as 4th Duke in his mother's lifetime (his father had died in 1694). Born 1862, died 1945. 1 He died on 21 June 1995 at age 48 at Haddington . The fine rooms and grand entrances housed treasures to rival the Royal Collection. William died in 1694, but his formidable widow pushed on and the palace was virtually complete by 1701. The Duke of Hamilton has been a core part of Hampstead life since 1721 and was once famed as the favourite watering hole of actors Richard Burton, Peter O'Toole and Oliver Reed. They divorced by Act of Parliament in 1794. Duration. This website and associated newspapers adhere to the Independent Press Standards Organisation's Our online database contains a selection of the 12 million objects and specimens in our collections. Book A Table Buy A Gift Card. It is important that we continue to promote these adverts as our local businesses need as much support as possible during these challenging times. The Dundonald papers were inherited by the 6th Duke of Hamilton through his mother (sister of the 5th Earl of Dundonald and heir to his unentailed estates). The 1503 Earldom of Arran and the Lordship of Hamilton became dormant,[17] and all the other titles (the Marquessate of Hamilton, the 1599 Earldom of Arran and the Lordships of Hamilton, Aven and Aberbrothwick in the Peerage of Scotland, and the Earldom of Cambridge and the Barony of Innerdale in the Peerage of England) became extinct.[11][15][18]. He recovered and inherited the dukedom, all entailed property and assets in 1895 and debts amounting to 1.5 million. William had a quieter start in life, studying at the University of Glasgow and spending time in the court of Louis XIII of France, but quickly found himself ensnared in political machinations. It was created for the Emperor Napoleon and his second wife, the Archduchess Marie-Louise of Austria, shortly after their wedding in 1810. Unfortunately, he was also secretly made a Knight of the Garter and a Knight of the Thistle by the Jacobite Old Pretender in 1723. No duke has had a great-grandson in direct line to the titles, but it is likely that the latter would be styled "Lord Abernethy" (the Lordship of Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest being the most senior available title). National Museums Scotland isnt the only historic institution to have rescued a piece of the past. He met society beauty Elizabeth Gunning on Valentines Day 1752 and demanded to marry her that same night! The Duke of Argyll (Scottish Gaelic: Dic Earra-Ghidheil) is a title, created by Letters Patent in the Peerage of Scotland June 23, 1701 and in the Peerage of the United Kingdom April 7, 1892. Newsquest Media Group Ltd, Loudwater Mill, Station Road, High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire. The spiral of decline started by the 10th dukes grand architectural changes ended in subsidence caused by excessive coalmining. [22][23], His descendant, William, 11th Earl of Angus, was created Marquess of Douglas, Earl of Angus and Lord Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest on 14 June 1633. Tracing their lineage from 1375 when David de Hamylton, son and heir of David fitz Walter first signed a writ for 800 years the Hamiltons' power and importance shaped Scottish history and society. The seat of the Dukes of Hamilton is Lennoxlove House, replacing the now-demolished Hamilton Palace. They welcomed two sons, Ian Campbell, 12 th Duke of Argyll, and Lord. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Angus, 15th Duke of Hamilton. Among the distinguished guests to attend the wedding was David Wilson, Baron Wilson of Tillyorn, Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, while the Duke's uncle, James Douglas-Hamilton, Baron Selkirk of Douglas, gave a short speech and toast to the bride and groom. Priced at 9,000 roubles, it was his most valuable Russian purchase. The first to try to improve Hamilton Palace was James, 5th duke. "At about 7pm, the Duke and Duchess were then driven away in a very handsome 1930s Rolls Royce, and I would expect there was a family party at night." The monarch issued a . The 10th Duke married Susan, daughter and co-heir of the author William Beckford of Fonthill (Wiltshire) (d. 1844), whose papers and collections she inherited. Official reports note he died of a fever or tuberculosis but society publication, This engraving of 1807 illustrates the original north front, The black marble staircase photographed for. He was, however, no intellectual, and like his brother the future King George V . [citation needed] He also regularly attends sittings in the Court of Lord Lyon as an hereditary assessor, sitting on the bench beside Lord Lyon. They stand as a poignant physical reminder of the quality and grandeur of the Palace's architecture. He is also, as Lord Abernethy and in this respect successor to the Gaelic earls of Fife, the hereditary bearer of the Crown of Scotland, a role which the 15th duke performed at the inauguration of the Scottish Parliament in 1999,[2][3][4] as did the 16th duke at the State Opening of Parliament, 30 June 2011. Editors' Code of Practice. Anne was James daughter and inherited instead of her cousins; Williams will denied the succession to his daughters. THE wedding of Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, the 16th Duke of Hamilton, took place at Canongate Kirk in Edinburgh on Saturday followed by a reception at Lennoxlove House near Haddington. During the service, the Crown of Scotland was placed on the Queen's coffin by Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, the 16th Duke of Hamilton, whose family home is Lennoxlove House, near Haddington. His brother, William Hamilton, 2nd Duke of Hamilton died from wounds received at the Battle of Worcester in 1651. Bring the Curriculum for Excellence to life with the help of the national collections. His best man for the wedding was his younger brother, Lord John Douglas-Hamilton, while one of the readings came from his sister Lady Ann Douglas-Hamilton. His younger brother Charles (1847-86) was born in 1847 and his sister, Mary (1850-1922 . Of all the dukes of Hamilton, Alexander was perhaps the most ostentatious and ambitious to hold the title. A woman found dead at a plush apartment complex in Hamilton has been identified. [5] Traditionally, the duke of Hamilton enjoys the exclusive right to remove the Scottish Crown Jewels from the City of Edinburgh. [11][13], His son, James, 3rd Marquess of Hamilton, was created Duke of Hamilton, Marquess of Clydesdale, Earl of Arran and Cambridge and Lord Aven and Innerdale on 12 April 1643,[14][15] with a special remainder allowing succession through the female line should his and his brother's heirs male fail. Born 1756, died 1799. This French Dukedom was forfeit when he switched allegiances in 1559. The Hamiltons are guarded by two fierce sandstone lions, one seemingly sleeping. Queen 'used Beatrice wedding as useful signal' amid Andrew . But thats only one side of the story. He was created Duc de Chtellerault in the Peerage of France in 1548 for his part in arranging the marriage of Queen Mary to Francis, Dauphin of France. The 4th Duke of Hamilton (1658-1712), further created Duke of Brandon in 1711, acquired estates in Lancashire (Ashton Hall) and Staffordshire (Gerards Bromley and Sandon) through his marriage to Elizabeth, daughter and heir of the 5th Baron Gerard and co-heir of the 1st Earl of Macclesfield. Within and without the Palace offers us of the best that the seventeenth, eighteenth and nineteenth centuries produced. [3] She is an interior designer and the daughter of Hubert A. J. Rutherford (born 1940), of Roxburghshire, and Isabel W. Taylor (born 1943), of Edinburgh. The main line of the Hamilton family suddenly found itself consisting of six unwed young women. Created in 1643 for James Hamilton, the Dukedom of Hamilton is the premier Peerdom in Scotland. Hespent his younger years in Italy, acquiring a taste for the arts which led him to collect Hamilton Palaces finest treasures, and to carefully restore and refine its elegant rooms. The couple married in 1843, spending much of their time after that at residences in Paris and Baden. The duke of Hamilton and Brandon is one of only five British peers to hold more than one dukedom, the others being: Historically, several other peers have held multiple dukedoms, including the Duke of Newcastle upon Tyne and Newcastle-under-Lyne, the Duke of Argyll and Greenwich, the Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch and the two Dukes of Queensberry and Dover and some other mainly royal dukes. His son Charles Earl of Arran died young and the duke's titles passed to his brother William Hamilton (1616-1651) who had already been created Earl of Lanark and, Lord Machansyre and Polmont in the peerage of Scotland on 31 March 1639. Harry Alexander Douglas-Hamilton (born 1981) (fourth son of Baron Selkirk of Douglas) (younger twin), Brendan Thomas Douglas-Hamilton (born 1974) (only son of Lord Hugh Malcolm Douglas-Hamilton, third son of the 14th Duke), Lord Patrick George Douglas-Hamilton (born 1950) (fourth son of the 14th Duke), Alasdair Malcolm Douglas-Hamilton (born 1939) (elder son of Lord Malcolm Avondale Douglas-Hamilton, third son of the 13th Duke), Angus Gavin Douglas-Hamilton (born 1968) (elder son of Alasdair Malcolm Douglas-Hamilton), William Niall Douglas-Hamilton (born 1999) (only son of Angus Gavin Douglas-Hamilton), Geordie Fergus Douglas-Hamilton (born 1969) (younger son of Alasdair Malcolm Douglas-Hamilton), Diarmaid Hugh Douglas-Hamilton (born 1940) (elder son of Lord David Douglas-Hamilton, fourth son of the 13th Duke), John Gavin Douglas-Hamilton (born 1957) (a great-great-grandson of Francis Seymour Douglas-Hamilton, a younger brother of the 13th Duke's father), Cecil Seymour Douglas-Hamilton (born 1916) (a great-grandson of Francis Seymour Douglas-Hamilton), This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 20:48. It fuelled a lifelong belief that as a descendant of James Hamilton, regent to Mary, Queen of Scots, he was the true heir to the Scottish throne. Hamilton Palace was the Historic seat of the clan and was built in 1695 by the 3rd Duke of Hamilton. Some Lanarkshire property, including Crawford, had passed in the late 17th century to the Douglas family, Earls of Selkirk. Historically, the crown has been used in ceremonies to represent the sovereign's presence. There might have been a new one in. LENNOXLOVE HOUSE, THE ESTATE OFFICE, HADDINGTON, EAST LOTHIAN, EH41 4NZ. 1 He married, secondly, Sheilagh Ellis in 1994. The duel so shocked polite society that the law was subsequently changed so duellers could only fight with pistols. MI5 planned to use a Scottish duke as a spy to contact a prominent anglophile German sympathetic to a peace deal at the height of the second world war, according to . 1,500 guests attended the wedding at Westminster Abbey. On Saturdays and Bank Holiday Mondays, the House is available for hire between 10am and 10:30pm. The Duke has been a core part of Hampstead life since 1721 and boasts a rich history and heritage.Now, after a brief period of restoration, the pub has reopened under the management of Hampstead-born brothers Ben and Ed and their childhood friend Adam. Alexander was also so enamoured by the Ancient Egyptians that he had mummification expert Thomas Pettigrew embalm him after his death and was buried in a sarcophagus. Never was such a magnifico as the 10th Duke. He was also created Earl of Cambridge and Baron Innerdale in the Peerage of England on 16 June 1619. His ancestry is uncertain but he may have been the son of William de Hamilton (third son of Robert de Beaumont, 3rd Earl of Leicester) and Mary of Strathearn. Charles Douglas Douglas-Hamilton (born 1979) (second son of Baron Selkirk of Douglas), The Hon. The ability to comment on our stories is a privilege, not a right, however, and that privilege may be withdrawn if it is abused or misused. She is the daughter of Lady Kennard, reportedly one of the Queen's closest friends, and she married her husband, James, the Duke of Abercorn, when she was just 20 years of age in 1966. Accordingly, he wanted a home fit to match his status, and created a true palace. Lord Hugh Malcolm Douglas-Hamilton was born on 22 August 1946. 3 He married Lady Mary Katherine Crichton, daughter of Lt.-Col. Henry Anne, Marchioness of Hamilton, was a colonel in the opposing Army of the Covenanters; she threatened to shoot James dead in 1639. The 3rd Earl's younger brother John Hamilton (who was styled Lord Hamilton as is traditional for the younger sons of Earls[9]) was appointed to administer his brother's estates.
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