- Finance, insurance, and real estate interest groups contributed more money than any other interest groups June 2, 2019. (3) "Judicial district" means the territory from which a judicial candidate is elected or appointed. (g) A specific-purpose committee that converts a political contribution to the personal use of a candidate, officeholder, or former candidate or officeholder in violation of this section is civilly liable to the state for an amount equal to the amount of the converted contribution plus reasonable court costs. 249, Sec. 17(2), eff. (e) A violation of Subsection (a) or (b) is a felony of the third degree if the contribution is made in violation of Subchapter D. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 3, eff. 3233), Sec. 7 Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. September 1, 2009. 100% remote. Influence all branches of government at all levels. As of the semiannual reports, Republican candidates for the Texas State Legislature had raised $28.3 million, while Democrats had raised $24.9 million. (f) Repealed by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. (4) "Law firm" means a partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company, professional corporation, or other entity organized for the practice of law. Jan. 1, 1992. 253.040. Correct answers: The term includes an entity established by or for a legislative caucus to conduct research, education, or any other caucus activity. NONPARTISAN VOTER REGISTRATION AND GET-OUT-THE-VOTE CAMPAIGNS. 899, Sec. 249, Sec. (a) In a reporting period, a candidate, officeholder, or political committee may not knowingly accept political contributions totaling more than $500 from an out-of-state political committee unless, before accepting a contribution that would cause the total to exceed $500, the candidate, officeholder, or political committee, as applicable, receives from the out-of-state committee: (1) a written statement, certified by an officer of the out-of-state committee, listing the full name and address of each person who contributed more than $100 to the out-of-state committee during the 12 months immediately preceding the date of the contribution; or. 4 (S.B. - Of the eleven major types of groups discussed, all contribute more donations to Republicans than Democrats in the Texas legislature. When someone receives the benefits of collective action without contributing, it is known as which of the following? 3233), Sec. 384 (H.B. 253.041. such as textbooks, contact OpenSecrets: info[at]crp.org. 7, eff. c. H0:p0.24;HA:p>0.24\mathrm{H}_0: \mathrm{p} \leq 0.24 ; \mathrm{H}_A: \mathrm{p}>0.24H0:p0.24;HA:p>0.24. 241, eff. 2, eff. -a tax increase by Santa Anna. That's $20,000 more than the median Texas. e court then ordered a second resale, (a) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Assume both the Texas House and Senate have passed omnibus transportation bills. 3.75 & 3.89 \\ Professional group: What is the annual limit on special legislative sessions in the state of Texas or is there a limit? Based on Table 3.2, how does a Texas legislator's salary compare to other populous states? CONTRIBUTIONS TO DIRECT EXPENDITURE ONLY COMMITTEES. This subchapter applies only to corporations that are organized under the Texas Business Corporation Act, the Texas For-Profit Corporation Law, the Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act, the Texas Nonprofit Corporation Law, federal law, or law of another state or nation. A voter who wants his representative to make decisions based solely on the will of the people desires which type of representative? Sept. 1, 1997. What is the term used to describe former legislators who become lobbyists? House Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Public interest group: (a) The commission may impose a civil penalty against a person as provided by this subchapter only after a formal hearing as provided by Subchapter E, Chapter 571, Government Code. Sept. 1, 1995. The next campaign finance reports are due October 6. 1329 (H.B. Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. September 1, 2019. Substantial contributions from PACs mean greater attention from candidates. September 1, 2009. (d) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 3.57 & 4.38 \\ Who submits a recommended budget to the Texas legislature? A contribution that is received and refused during that period shall be returned to the contributor not later than the 30th day after the date of receipt. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. June 2, 2019. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. - League of United Latin American Citizens What is the only state had more constituents per senator? 384 (H.B. 253.152. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. (c) A person who violates this section commits an offense. 253.176. 253.099. As of the 2020 Census, Texas state representatives represented an average of 194,303 residents. 899, Sec. June 2, 2019. (B) a general-purpose committee established or controlled by the law firm or a member of the law firm; (D) the spouse of a member of the law firm. (c) This section does not apply to a political contribution made by a general-purpose committee. June 2, 2019. Sept. 1, 2003. (2) a county executive committee that accepts political contributions or makes political expenditures that, in the aggregate, exceed $25,000 in a calendar year shall file: (A) a campaign treasurer appointment as required by Section 252.001 not later than the 15th day after the date that amount is exceeded; and. RESTRICTIONS ON REIMBURSEMENT OF PERSONAL FUNDS AND PAYMENTS ON CERTAIN LOANS. Here are the individuals who have dipped deepest into their own pockets for campaign contributions to federal candidates, parties, political action committees, 527 organizations, and Carey committees. contributors who live outside the district. Sylvester Perez (Interim/Permanent) 2015-2021, Pedro Martinez 2021- (Interim) Dr. 210-207-7273 214 West Nueva, San Antonio, TX, 78207 San Antonio Police Jail Website San Antonio Police Jail Correctional Facility, located in the city of San Antonio, Bexar; Comal County, Texas, is a highly secured jail that currently hosts thousands of inmates. 3233), Sec. 2, eff. 17(4), eff. For more information, please click through. Based on efforts to increase minority representation in Texas, how many Hispanic legislators served in the Texas legislature in 2015? Washington, UNLAWFUL CONTRIBUTION OR EXPENDITURE BY COMMITTEE. 996, Sec. Sec. 9, eff. Sec. CERTIFICATION OF POPULATION; NOTICE OF CONTRIBUTION LIMITS. CERTAIN CONTRIBUTIONS BY JUDICIAL CANDIDATES, OFFICEHOLDERS, AND COMMITTEES RESTRICTED. What is the only state had more constituents per senator? A person who knowingly makes or accepts a political contribution or makes a political expenditure in violation of this chapter is liable for damages to the state in the amount of triple the value of the unlawful contribution or expenditure. (B) with regard to a contribution that is not designated in writing for a particular election, the next election for that office occurring after the contribution is made. 479, Sec. Incumbents raised an average of . Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. In general, Texas has relatively - rates of civic engagement. ~~~~~\text{Clothing } & & 40.00 & 31.75\\ 1, eff. 2, eff. (a) For purposes of this subchapter, a contribution by the spouse of an individual is not considered to be a contribution by the individual. 62, Sec. Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. (a) A corporation or labor organization may make a political contribution from its own property to a political committee that: (1) is not established or controlled by a candidate or an officeholder; (2) makes or intends to make direct campaign expenditures; (3) does not make or intend to make political contributions to: (C) a specific-purpose committee established or controlled by a candidate or an officeholder; or, (D) a political committee that makes or intends to make political contributions to a candidate, an officeholder, or a specific-purpose committee established or controlled by a candidate or an officeholder; and. (2) the candidate or officeholder or the spouse or dependent child of the candidate or officeholder. 1, eff. Correct Answer(s) 242, eff. 253.093. Which Legislative function is the committee demonstrating? The contest was unusually competitive for an election in Texas, with most polls showing Cruz only slightly ahead. \text{Transportation}\\ How long is the Texas legislative session? External Relations: Moira Delaney Hannah Nelson Caroline Presnell Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. Which of the following is the primary goal of an interest group? Second, additional offices on the ballot in a year might affect the amount of money raised in state legislative elections. Civil rights group: (e) This section does not prohibit the payment of interest on loans covered by this section at a commercially reasonable rate, except that interest on loans from a candidate's or officeholder's personal funds or on loans from the personal funds of any person related to the candidate or officeholder within the second degree by affinity or consanguinity is included in the amount prescribed by Subsection (a), (b), or (c). By treating each package like it is your own 1, eff. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. Texas is near the top of the nation in measures of social connectedness that lead to civic engagement. What he's received: $1,000 in direct support from the NRA and $3,278,632 in independent support. Sept. 1, 1993. (a-1) Subsection (a) does not prohibit a political committee from making a political contribution or political expenditure wholly or partly from a campaign contribution made by a corporation or labor organization to the political committee under Section 253.096 or 253.097. Campaign Finance Guide for Candidates and Officeholders Who File with Texas Ethics Commission ( 2022 | 2021) Campaign Finance Guide for Judicial Candidates and Officeholders ( 2022 | 2021) Campaign Finance Guide for Political Committees ( 2022 | 2021) Campaign Finance Guide for Out-of-State Committee Guide ( 2022 | 2021) Campaign Finance Guide . Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. (a-2) In addition to the contribution limits imposed on each contribution in Subsection (a-1), a judicial candidate or officeholder may not accept a political contribution in excess of $50 from a general-purpose committee if the contribution, when aggregated with all political contributions from all general-purpose committees in connection with an election, would exceed: (1) for a statewide judicial office, $300,000; (2) for the office of chief justice or justice, court of appeals: (A) $75,000, if the population of the judicial district is more than one million; or, (B) $52,500, if the population of the judicial district is one million or less; or. 937, Sec. 76.02, eff. June 15, 2017. The decision to contribute is made knowingly and voluntarily by the minor; The funds, goods or services contributed are owned or controlled by the minor, proceeds from a trust for which he or she is a beneficiary or funds withdrawn by the minor from a . 253.091. EXPENDITURES FOR GENERAL-PURPOSE COMMITTEE. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 253.171. 1, eff. 1329, Sec. Incorrect Answer(s) (2) the fifth day after the date the contribution is received. Sec. 3233), Sec. 1127 (H.B. Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. June 16, 1995. Groups that represent which of the following interests tend to dominate the Texas legislature? Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 2, eff. September 27, 2019. 3.96 & 4.36 \\ For permission to reprint for commercial uses, A) super PACs B) contributors who live outside the district. 3580), Sec. Policy: Christopher Nelson Caitlin Styrsky Molly Byrne Katharine Frey Jimmy McAllister Samuel Postell CASH CONTRIBUTIONS EXCEEDING $100 PROHIBITED. (b) A political contribution made by a corporation or labor organization under this section does not constitute a violation of Section 253.094(a) and the acceptance of the political contribution does not constitute a violation of Section 253.003(b). Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 253.103. SUBCHAPTER F. JUDICIAL CAMPAIGN FAIRNESS ACT. ~~~~~\text{Savings} & & 100.00 & 100.00\\ -slaves being declared free by Santa Anna. (c) A person who violates Subsection (a) commits an offense. (b) The contribution limits under this section are: (1) for a statewide judicial office, $5,000; or. Using this, answer: What is the capital per worker at steady state? Sec. What are the two different calendars for minor bills in the Texas state house? Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. APPLICATION OF CONTRIBUTION AND REIMBURSEMENT LIMITS TO CERTAIN CANDIDATES. 3580), Sec. 1, eff. (b) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (a) A political committee assisted by a corporation or labor organization under Section 253.100 may not make a political contribution or political expenditure in whole or part from money that is known by a member or officer of the political committee to be dues, fees, or other money required as a condition of employment or condition of membership in a labor organization. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. The lieutenant governor is not formally a Senator and cannot vote except in cases of a tie, yet her or she has great power over rah Senate. 1127 (H.B. 253.167. (a) A person who knowingly makes or accepts a campaign contribution or makes a campaign expenditure in violation of this chapter is liable for damages as provided by this section. Sec. !function(){"use strict";window.addEventListener("message",(function(a){if(void 0!==a.data["datawrapper-height"])for(var e in a.data["datawrapper-height"]){var t=document.getElementById("datawrapper-chart-"+e)||document.querySelector("iframe[src*='"+e+"']");if(t)(t.style.height=a.data["datawrapper-height"][e]+"px")}}))}(); !function(){"use strict";window.addEventListener("message",(function(a){if(void 0!==a.data["datawrapper-height"])for(var e in a.data["datawrapper-height"]){var t=document.getElementById("datawrapper-chart-"+e)||document.querySelector("iframe[src*='"+e+"']");if(t)(t.style.height=a.data["datawrapper-height"][e]+"px")}}))}(); Based on data released by the FEC on April 01, 2021. | | Recession | Stable | Expansion | 3.super PACs. Question 17 1.5 out of 1.5 points Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from contributors who live outside the district . Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. Sec. Sept. 1, 1995. electing a speaker of the house - Labor contributed more money to Democrats than to Republicans $$ Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. Conference committees would work to solve the differences. | Out-source | 220 | 350 | 300 | Answers: super PACs. Those donations have added up, bringing in about $9.7 million for Abbott and $37.8. 1, eff. In cases with more, the numbers are combined to get a complete picture of the money raised. 1239 (H.B. June 15, 2017. CERTAIN CONTRIBUTIONS AND EXPENDITURES BY LOBBYISTS RESTRICTED. (b) Following certification of population under Subsection (a), the commission or county clerk, as appropriate, shall make available to each candidate for an office covered by this subchapter written notice of the contribution limits applicable to the office the candidate seeks. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 5.05, eff. 253.039. Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. (b) A person who violates this section is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed three times the amount of the political contributions accepted in violation of this section. [Burson v. Simard, 35 - Employees from finance, insurance, and real estate provide the most campaign contributions among the groups listed. 5, eff. (a) A person who accepts a political contribution as a candidate or officeholder may not convert the contribution to personal use. 17(1), eff. \begin{array}{cc} Correct Answer(s) Collectively, U.S. House candidates raised more money by Aug. 27 than House candidates raised during the entire 2014 midterm election cycle, and Senate candidates weren't far behind. Incorrect Answer(s) 996, Sec. federal matching funds. 3, eff. SEPARATE ACCOUNTS. 1), Sec. 7, eff. Correct answers: An offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor. 6, eff. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 3066), Sec. (b) A statewide officeholder, a member of the legislature, or a specific-purpose committee for supporting, opposing, or assisting a statewide officeholder or member of the legislature may not knowingly accept a political contribution, and shall refuse a political contribution that is received, during the period prescribed by Subsection (a). 6, eff. (b) If the contribution or expenditure is in support of a candidate, each opposing candidate whose name appears on the ballot is entitled to recover damages under this section. (2) does not receive compensation other than reimbursement for actual expenses for engaging in communication described by Subdivision (1). (a) A person may not knowingly make or authorize a political contribution in the name of or on behalf of another unless the person discloses in writing to the recipient the name and address of the person actually making the contribution in order for the recipient to make the proper disclosure. 3233), Sec. If a political committee the only principal purpose of which is accepting political contributions and making political expenditures incorporates for liability purposes only, the committee is not considered to be a corporation for purposes of this subchapter. Brainscape helps you realize your greatest personal and professional ambitions through strong habits and hyper-efficient studying. 17(7), eff. (d) A corporation or labor organization may not make expenditures under this section for: (1) political consulting to support or oppose a candidate; (2) telephoning or telephone banks to communicate with the public; (3) brochures and direct mail supporting or opposing a candidate; (4) partisan voter registration and get-out-the-vote drives; (5) political fund-raising other than from its stockholders or members, as applicable, or the families of its stockholders or members; (6) voter identification efforts, voter lists, or voter databases that include persons other than its stockholders or members, as applicable, or the families of its stockholders or members; (7) polling designed to support or oppose a candidate other than of its stockholders or members, as applicable, or the families of its stockholders or members; or.
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