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what are indexes registries and healthcare databases

It measures the proportion of health care jobs in the U.S. by taking the total number of health care jobs and dividing it by the total number of all jobs. -Demographics The Indexes or registries provide baseline information in a retrievable format and are fundamental components in managing a facility 's health information . these indexes enable health records to be located by: -procedure -diagnosis -physician ie^B/kl"JHKMmkN p$Qe 9.2g$j'3\s?k?gxDWM[We\cAc/l <> (Last Updated On: September 6, 2022) They are created to In other words the index is made up of all the diseases th This kind of index makes it possible to retrieve specific healt An instruction, a storage address, or any other type of data can be stored in a register. 35 0 obj . AAOS does not endorse any treatments, procedures, products, or physicians referenced herein. How to Market Your Business with Webinars. What are the two most common types of databases found in healthcare? what is papad. The MPI aims to accurately match and link records by uniquely identifying individuals. C. Billing for services provided to patient What is a master patient index in medical records? Is there a risk that such information could be disclosed? endobj Secondary data are the type of the compiled data available in collected for the purpose of Quality assessment, Performance Just like a disease or operation index, a physician index is a guide to identifying medical cases associated with a specific physician. Residents and fellows deciding on a practice setting should be armed with all the relevant details. Electronic Health Records: Implications for IMO State's Healthcare System, Population Health Management, Predictive Analytics, Big Data and Text Analytics, Disease Management and Disease Registries. 6 0 obj The only difference is what the HIM professional is looking for, so they will put in certain criteria to find the information they want.The procedure index is the type of procedures done and coded by the facility, it is used to find patient health records who had certain procedures, it is also used for quality improvement, research studies and monitoring the quality of care. 20 0 obj The Single Best Record will be created based on the patients best demographic information. The MPI is used to quickly find patients for any given query the HIM office person enters. ), aka master person index (MPI), links a patient's MRN with common identification data elements, retained permanently because it serves as the key to finding patient's record, organized by patient name, resides on a computer and consists of a database of identification data about patients who have received health care services from a facility, admission/discharge/transfer (ADT) system, used to input patient registration information which results in the creation of an automated MPI database that allows for the storage and retrieval of the information, can generate standard reports such as list of patients admitted, facility occupancy rates, expected account receivable, current inpatients, list of patients discharged or transferred, patient profiles, transfer reports to units within facility, user-defined reports, requires typing or hand posting of patient identification information on preprinted index cards, housed in vertical file, with one card generated for each patient, allows for rapid retrieval, info can be set up to meet facility's specs for data retrieval, allows for Soundex, can be accessed outside the health info dept, captures pt info upon admission and allows for computer interface, relatively inexpensive to purchase, allows access when computer systems are unavailable, limits info that can be entered on each card, can be lost if pt info was typed or recorded incorrectly, requires retrieval of info only within health info dept, exchange of data among multiple software products (e.g., patient billing, case abstracting), transferring info from manual to automated MPI, after conversion, keep manual index for 6 months, then destroy it (shredded), administrative ("customer database"), continuity of care (determines pt has been previously treated), external (link pt services received outside organization [lab], avoiding duplicate services, improving provider productivity, detecting Medicare/Medicaid fraud or abuse), often occurs when health care facilities merge, crucial to establish merger plan, equally important to audit the MPI, to prevent duplicate patient medical record numbers and patient entries, similar to a plastic credit card that contains an electromagnetic surface capable of holding small amounts of information, contains data abstracted from patient records and entered into computerized database from which index is generated; organized according to ICD-9-CM disease codes, contains data abstracted from patient records and entered into computerized database from which index is generated; organized according to ICD-9-CM and/or CPT/HCPCS procedure/service codes, contains data abstracted from patient records and entered into computerized database from which index is generated; organized according to numbers assigned by the facility to physicians who treat inpatients and outpatients, to organize patient cases according to ICD-9-CM disease codes so that data and records can be retrieved for study, submitted by health care facilities and providers to report data to sponsoring agencies, facilities, and organizations, maintained by admissions office, includes patient's name, number, admitting physician, admission date, admission diagnosis, and room number, maintained by HIM dept, includes patient's name, number, admitting physician, admission date, discharge date, disposition, and service, maintained by HIM dept, includes patient's name, number, attending physician, admission date, date of death, and service, uses for registries in public health and medicine, 1. estimating magnitude of problem, 2. determining incidence of disease, 3. examining trends of disease over time, 4. assessing service delivery and identifying groups at high risk, 5. documenting types of patients served by a health provider, 6. conducting research, 7. serving as a source of potential donors, 8. serving as a source of potential participants in clinical trials, compiled for events, which include births, deaths, fetal deaths, marriages, and divorces, National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), federal agency responsible for maintaining official vital statistics; registration of vital events (e.g., births) is a state function, 1. federal government agencies, 2. individuals and groups of hospitals, 3. nonprofit organizations, 4. private groups, 5. state government agencies, 6. universities, automated or manual process performed by HIM staff to collect pt info to determine PPS status, generate indexes, and report data to QIOs and state and federal agencies, advantages of automated case abstracting systems, Calculation of PPS reimbursement; Rapid input of case abstract data; Storage of case abstracts; Output of case abstract statistics (e.g., data entry errors); Generation of reports and statistics for case mix analysis; Generation of special reports according to user-defined criteria; Submission of mandatory reporting data to state and federal agencies, study of types of patients treated by the facility, advantages of manual case abstracting systems, Less costly; No "downtime" (as associated with computer system); Training is fast and straightforward; Multiple staff members can abstract at the same time, contain groups of paper-based abstract forms (e.g., 50) that are sent to a vendor for processing (e.g., keyboard, scanning, and so on), standard method for collecting and reporting individual data elements so data can be easily compared, case abstracting and case mix analysis relationship, case abstracting allows for collection of data to generate reports and statistics for case mix analysis, disadvantages of automated case abstracting systems, Cost of initial software/hardware purchase; Cost of annual licenses; Maintenance requirements for software (e.g., software updates); Training can be costly and complicated; Site license limits data entry capability (e.g., if just one site license, only one staff member can enter data), disadvantages of manual case abstracting systems, Use of a paper-based form, which is time-consuming to complete; Forms must be batched and mailed to vendor; Report generation is completed by vendor, according to its schedule; May require additional costs to generate special reports according to user-defined criteria, clearinghouse of medical and avocation information about people who apply for insurance, contains information about practitioners who engage in unprofessional behavior, and it restricts the ability of incompetent practitioners from moving to another state without disclosure or discovery of previous medical malpractice payment and adverse action history, summarize a set of data using charts, graphs, and tables, aggregate, comparative, patient-centric, and transformed-based, category of health care data based on performance, utilization, and resource management; data extracted from individual health records and combined to form deidentified information about groups of patients that can be compared and analyzed, category of health care data used for health services outcomes measurement and research, category of health care data directly related to patients, category of health care data used for clinical and management decisions, support, and planning, displays data along an X-axis and a Y-axis, displays component parts of data as it relates to the whole, aka run chart, displays data over a period of time, general data quality characteristic, data has integrity if it is accurate, complete, consistent, up-to-date, and the same no matter where the data is recorded, general data quality characteristic, data is reliable if it is consistent throughout all systems in which it is stored, processed, and/or retrieved, general data quality characteristic, data is valid if it conforms to an expected range of values, AHIMA-defined DQM, purpose for which the data are collected, AHIMA-defined DQM, processes by which data elements are accumulated, AHIMA-defined DQM, processes and systems used to archive data and data journals, AHIMA-defined DQM, process of translating data into information utilized for an application, approach to quality management that emphasizes organization and systems, focuses on "process" rather than the individual, recognizes both internal and external "customers", and promotes need for objective data to analyze and improve processes, CQI, ease with which data can be obtained, CQI, presence of all required data elements in patient record, CQI, reliability of data regardless of way in which data are stored, displayed, or processed, CQI, defined meanings and values of all elements so all present and future users understand the data, CQI, definition of each attribute and value of data at the correct level of detail, CQI, accurate data collection by defining expected data values, CQI, compilation of data that is valuable for the performance of a process or activity, CQI, collection of up-to-date data and availability to the user within a reasonable amount of time, technique that uses software to search for patterns and trends and to produce data content relationships, retained by organizations, have a limited two-dimensional structure that does not allow for complete trend analysis, online analytical processing servers (OLAP), store data in multiple dimensions and facilitate trend analysis and forecasting, allowing health care organizations to make informed, proactive decisions, number of inpatients present at census-taking time (usually midnight), official count of inpatients present at midnight, which is calculated each day, average number of inpatients treated during a given time period (weekly, monthly, and annually), number of calendar days a patient was an inpatient, for all discharged patients calculated for a given time period, dividing the total LOS by the number of patients discharged, death rate, infection rates, and so on, calculated to measure health status and outcomes, health care utilization, and access to health care, divide # of times something happened by the # of times something could have happened, for planning and reporting to agencies outside the facility (e.g., state health depts, federal public health agencies, and so on), All hospitals compile statistics regarding admission (e.g., daily census count), discharge (e.g., death rate), and length of stay of patients (e.g., average length of stay), which are used to analyze and monitor operations, HIM Chapter 9 - Legal Aspects of Health Infor, electronic health information management chap, HESC: Chapter 7 Numbering & Filing Systems an, Ch 8 Indexes, Registers, and Health Data Coll, Imaging, Nuclear Medicine, and Pharmacology, Diagnostic Procedures, Positions, Lab Tests,, Diagnosis and Treatment of Female Reproductiv, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses.

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what are indexes registries and healthcare databases